$31 an hour is how much a year?

Full breakdown: gross pay, taxes, and take-home across states and schedules (2025-2026)

ⓘ Note: The take-home and net pay figures on this page are calculated estimates based on 2025-2026 tax brackets for a single filer. Your actual net pay will vary based on your state, filing status, dependents, and pre-tax deductions (health insurance, 401k, etc.). For verified real paychecks, browse WAGETru wage data or use our net pay calculator.
$64,480/year

gross annual salary at 40 hours/week

Hourly
$31.00
gross
Daily (8hr)
$248
before taxes
Weekly
$1,240
40 hrs
Biweekly
$2,480
every 2 weeks
Monthly
$5,373
gross
Annual
$64,480
before taxes

Take-home pay after taxes (California)

Here's what $31/hour actually looks like after federal and California state taxes:

Filing StatusAnnual GrossTotal TaxesAnnual NetBiweekly NetHourly Net
Single$64,480-$14,605$49,875$1,918$23.98
Married jointly$64,480-$12,832$51,648$1,986$24.83
Head of household$64,480-$13,541$50,939$1,959$24.49

Based on 2025-2026 federal brackets + CA state tax + FICA. Does not include health insurance, 401k, or union dues. Use our Net Pay Calculator for personalized results.

Tax breakdown (Single filer, CA, 40 hrs/wk)

DeductionAnnualPer Paycheck (2wk)
Federal Income Tax-$7,093-$273
California State Tax-$2,579-$99
Social Security (6.2%)-$3,998-$154
Medicare (1.45%)-$935-$36
Total Taxes-$14,605-$562
Net Take-Home$49,875$1,918

$31/hr at 36 hours/week (3x 12-hr shifts)

Many healthcare and shift workers do 36-hour weeks:

Annual Gross
$58,032
Annual Net (CA)
$45,207
Biweekly Net
$1,739
Net Hourly
$24.15

State-by-State Comparison: $31/hr Take-Home

The same $31/hour gives you very different take-home depending on your state:

StateAnnual GrossAnnual NetMonthly NetDifference vs TX
Texas (no tax)$64,480$52,454$4,371baseline
Florida (no tax)$64,480$52,454$4,371$0
Washington$64,480$52,132$4,344-$322/yr
New York$64,480$48,908$4,076-$3,546/yr
California$64,480$49,166$4,097-$3,288/yr

Estimates for single filer, standard deduction. Use our calculator for exact figures.

Overtime Scenarios at $31/hr

ScheduleHours/WeekAnnual GrossBiweekly GrossExtra vs 40hr
Standard40$64,480$2,480
Light OT (5hrs)45$76,570$2,945+$12,090/yr
Moderate OT (10hrs)50$88,660$3,410+$24,180/yr
Heavy OT (20hrs)60$112,840$4,340+$48,360/yr

OT rate: $46.50/hr (1.5x). You typically keep 60-65% of overtime after higher marginal taxes.

Shift Differentials at $31/hr

ShiftEffective RateAnnual (40hr/wk)Extra per Year
Day (base)$31.00/hr$64,480
Evening (+$2.50/hr)$33.50/hr$69,680+$5,200/yr
Night (+$4.00/hr)$35.00/hr$72,800+$8,320/yr
Weekend (+$3.00/hr, 16h/wk)$34.00/hr$66,976+$2,496/yr

See our differential guide for real hospital data.

Different Work Schedules at $31/hr

ScheduleHours/WeekAnnual GrossMonthly Gross
Part-time20$32,240$2,687
3x12 shifts36$58,032$4,836
Standard full-time40$64,480$5,373
4x10 shifts40$64,480$5,373
Mandatory OT (48hr)48$83,824$6,985

Quick reference

PeriodGrossNet (Single, CA)
Hourly$31.00$23.98
Daily (8hr)$248$192
Weekly$1,240$959
Biweekly$2,480$1,918
Monthly$5,373$4,156
Annual$64,480$49,875

See what real workers take home

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Other hourly rates

View all hourly rates ($15-$100/hr) →

Related Resources

Net Pay Calculator Annual salary guide Salary After Taxes by State All Employers Salary by Job Guides & Articles Best States for Take-Home